Nat Hickey, born Nicola Zarnecić on January 30, 1902, in Korčula, Dalmatia (then part of Austria-Hungary), holds a unique place in basketball history. Known for his longevity and versatility, Hickey’s career spanned multiple decades and roles, from player to coach. His most notable claim to fame is being the oldest player to ever participate in an NBA game, a record that still stands today. This article delves into Hickey’s life, career, and legacy, exploring how he became a significant figure in the early days of professional basketball.
Early Life and Beginnings in Basketball
Nat Hickey was born on the Croatian island of Korčula and later immigrated to the United States, where he grew up in Hoboken, New Jersey. He attended Hoboken High School, where he excelled in basketball and earned recognition as a talented athlete. His early success on the court laid the foundation for a career that would see him become a pioneer in professional basketball.
In the early 1920s, Hickey began playing for independent basketball teams in the New York City area, including Eddie Holly’s Majors and the New York Crescents. His performances caught the attention of professional teams, and he soon joined the Cleveland Rosenblums of the American Basketball League (ABL). Hickey quickly established himself as a top offensive player, finishing among the league’s leading scorers during his time with the Rosenblums.
Professional Career and Achievements
Nat Hickey’s professional basketball career was marked by his versatility and adaptability. Standing at 5 feet 11 inches, he played as both a guard and forward, showcasing his ability to contribute in multiple roles. Over the years, he played for several teams, including the Chicago Bruins, Boston Trojans, and the legendary Original Celtics, a barnstorming team that dominated the basketball scene in the 1920s and 1930s.
One of Hickey’s most significant achievements came in 1926 when he helped the Cleveland Rosenblums win the ABL championship. His scoring ability and leadership were instrumental in the team’s success, and he continued to be a key player in the league for several seasons.
In addition to his basketball career, Nat Hickey was also a talented baseball player. He spent 15 years playing minor league baseball during the summer months, further demonstrating his athletic prowess and versatility.
Transition to Coaching
As his playing career began to wind down in the 1940s, Hickey transitioned to coaching. He served as a player-coach for several teams, including the Pittsburgh Raiders and the Indianapolis Kautskys of the National Basketball League (NBL). His experience and knowledge of the game made him a respected figure on the sidelines, and he continued to contribute to the sport in this new role.
In 1948, Hickey was appointed head coach of the Providence Steamrollers, a team in the Basketball Association of America (BAA), which later merged with the NBL to form the NBA. The Steamrollers struggled during Hickey’s tenure, but his leadership and dedication to the team were evident.
The Record-Breaking Game
Nat Hickey’s most famous moment came during the 1947-48 season when he was serving as the head coach of the Providence Steamrollers. At the age of 45 years and 363 days, just two days shy of his 46th birthday, Hickey activated himself as a player for a game against the St. Louis Bombers. This decision made him the oldest player to ever participate in an NBA game, a record that remains unbroken.
In the game, Hickey scored two points from free throws but missed all six of his field goal attempts. He also committed five fouls in his brief time on the court. While his performance was not particularly noteworthy, the mere fact that he played at such an advanced age cemented his place in basketball history.
Legacy and Impact
Nat Hickey’s record as the oldest player in NBA history is a testament to his passion for the game and his enduring athleticism. While his playing career predated the modern NBA, his contributions to the sport during its formative years helped pave the way for future generations of players and coaches.
Nat Hickey’s story also highlights the evolution of professional basketball, from its early days as a regional sport to its current status as a global phenomenon. His involvement with teams like the Original Celtics and the Cleveland Rosenblums underscores the rich history of the game and the role of pioneering players in shaping its development.
Later Life and Passing
After retiring from basketball, Nat Hickey continued to be involved in sports, coaching minor league teams and sharing his knowledge with younger athletes. He passed away on September 16, 1979, at the age of 77, leaving behind a legacy as one of the sport’s early trailblazers.
Conclusion
Nat Hickey’s life and career are a fascinating chapter in the history of basketball. From his early days as a standout player to his record-breaking appearance as the oldest player in NBA history, Hickey’s journey is a testament to his love for the game and his dedication to excellence. His contributions to basketball, both on and off the court, continue to be remembered and celebrated, ensuring that his legacy endures for generations to come.
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